Amending Your Last Will and Testament

carsonwills.jpg

Author: Warren Gilmore - Law Student
Edited By: Ryan Carson

No matter how extensive your estate planning may be life often presents us with obstacles that force us to reassess. As such, it is generally recommended that individuals reevaluate their estate plans every 3 to 5 years. For many individuals when it comes time to make changes to a Will, many believe that the only way to effectively implement these changes is by drafting an all new Will. However, many routine changes can be implemented via a codicil, avoiding the need for drafting an entirely new Will.

A codicil is a legal document that is used as a supplement to invoke amendments or modifications to an already existing Will. Depending on the desired changes it may be easier and more cost effective for individuals to implement these changes through a codicil rather than drafting an entirely new Will.

Codicils can be used to implement relatively simple changes to an already existing Will, such as:

  • Appointing a new executor

  • Appointing a new guardian

  • Implementing a specific bequest, or changing circumstances to an already existing bequest

Although changes via codicil are legally binding, both these amended provisions and all original provisions will be visible to parties that will be called to act on your Will upon your death. If you prefer to not have these changes visible to others then creating an entirely new Will in complete replacement of the existing Will is likely your best option.

In many situations having an entirely new Will prepared is a better solution as it provides a clean slate, eliminating any potential confusion or conflict between existing documents. Further, many significant life changes actually make a new Will a necessity. In these instances, a codicil is no longer an option:

  • Upon marriage, any previously existing Will becomes invalid

  • Upon separation, if a previously existing Will does not provide for such a situation it will become invalid

  • Upon divorce, the sections of a previously exiting Will that involve the spouse will become invalid. However, the rest of the Will may still remain valid, although it may no longer make practical sense given the new family dynamic

  • Upon the birth of children, an existing Will may not make practical sense if it was not created to provide for the interests of potential future children

The list of reasons here are among the most common that create a need to have an entirely new Will created. However, they are by no means exhaustive, as individuals may amend or even revoke their Will whenever they see fit.

Whatever changes you wish to make to your estate plan, is it best to meet with an experienced lawyer. They will be able to help you effectively implement any desired changes through the most efficient means.



Disclaimer

The content on this web site is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or other professional advice or an opinion of any kind. Users of this web site are advised to seek specific legal advice by contacting members of Carson Law, Carson IP, or their own legal counsel regarding any specific legal issues. Carson Law does not warrant or guarantee the quality, accuracy or completeness of any information on this web site. The articles published on this web site are current as of their original date of publication, but should not be relied upon as accurate, timely or fit for any particular purpose.